January
11/01 -Sunday - left for D.C.
12/01- Monday - met 19 others
headed for in Iraq. I'm the only lawyer. The lawyer
jokes have already begun. No new ones. Briefing
in the A.M. at the Dept. of XXXXX and an afternoon
'cultural awareness' session, (rec'd bulletproof
vest)
13/01
-Tuesday - up at 4:30 A.M. for "out
processing" at Ft. Belvoir Army Base, near
D.C. and the afternoon at XXX.
fly out of D.C. at 9:30 P.M.
14/01 -Wednesday - arrive London
Heathrow at approx. 9:00 A.M. GMT and flew to
Manchester for lunch with Dan Burton, friend from
Oxford of nearly 20 years: I never thought I fly
somewhere for lunch, especially not between London
and another U.K. city! This is fun! Fly back to
London and on to Kuwait at 9:30 P.M.
15/01 -Thursday - arrive 6:00
A.M. at Kuwait Airport, wait 3 hours for bus to
Hotel staging area, fabulous beach side resort
condos with awesome food. It also came with the
caution, 'Don't get used to it and don't expect
it in Baghdad!"
16/01 -Friday - briefings and
rec'd gas mask, helmet and military “camo” fatigues.
When I ask why a lawyer needs all this, the answer
was "You are going to Iraq. You are aware
it is a war zone?" It's going to be interesting!
17/01 -Saturday - fly out of
Kuwait on military C-130 Cargo with troops; really,
really hot on flight and nearly got sick, others
did. Pilots must make evasive moves when landing,
and unfortunately, this flight first flew to Mosul,
landed and then on to Baghdad; hence two sets
of evasive tactics and about an extra 90 minutes
in the air. Landed at Bagdad Int'l Airport and
driven in armed convoy through the main gate of
the CPA (Coalition Provision Authority) compound,
formerly the Presidential Palace and my future
office building. I had my camera out and ready
to take pictures of the first exotic or picturesque
scene along the way. I took no pictures. It looked
pretty dismal...kinda like a war had recently
been through the area!
We met our contact and then on to the XXXXXXX
Hotel, a 1950's hotel which was closed for several
years and only recently reopened to serve the
CPA. It is an armed and very secure compound,
guarded by U.S. troops and Kurdish fighters. The
security has been significantly increased in the
wake of a car bombing at the hotel last October
and a mortar attack January 6th. This old hotel
is temporary home for the Iraqi Governing Council
and the Coalition advisors for the Iraqi Ministries
of XXXXXXX and XXXXXXX. Everyone, both U.S. and
Iraqi, is armed, usually with both a sidearm and
an AK-47. All the American civilians are to be
armed with either a sidearm or rifle. Most have
been equipped with seized AK-47s (Kalashnikovs,
originally made in Russia, but these are probably
Chinese). I guess an American made weapon is too
expensive. I'm expected to carry one, or both.
Not something I anticipated in law school.
18/01
- Sunday - First day in Baghdad. First
meeting scheduled for 8:00 A.M. in the lobby of
our old Hotel. First words uttered, "Good
Morning" are followed by a massive blast
which sent everybody to the floor and scurrying
away from the windows, though none were broken.
The blast was at the front gate of the CPA compound,
the former Presidential Palace in central Baghdad,
and my future office building (about 2 miles from
the Hotel, directly across the Tigris River).
By afternoon, six body bags are unloaded at the
Hotel, which serves as a morgue for the Kurdish
fighters serving as security throughout CPA facilities.
A memorable start to what will surely be a memorable
tour of duty in Iraq.
19/01 - 20/01- Monday -Tuesday
Sleep has been a bit fitful these first few nights
in Baghdad due in part to the jet lag, but also
due to the frequent sound of gunfire and even
an occasional mortar or explosive device off in
the distance. For the most part, it's not much
noisier than living in my old house, which constantly
snaps, crackles and pops. But, at about 3:00 A.M.
last night the machine gun nest on the roof popped
off a few rounds. It's a 5 story hotel and I'm
on the 5th floor. It sounded as if it was in my
bedroom. Apparently a car cruised the neighborhood
apparently once too often. I don't know what happened
to the car or driver. I don't think I want to
know. The Kurds are taking this business of helping
the Americans and Brits very seriously...deadly
seriously.
Due
to the Sunday morning bombing at the Palace, we've
not yet been able to get over there to get credentials,
so we do all our briefings at the Hotel. The weather
is stunningly gorgeous; bright sunshine, clear
sky and the daytime temperature is in the 60's
and 40's at night. It's below zero back home,
yet the Iraqis around the Hotel are bundled up
in heavy coats, caps and gloves. They're freezing
while I'm in shirt sleeves!
I'm apprehensive about being expected to carry
an AK-47, it's just not me and anybody who knows
me knows that. Nobody here knows me apparently.
I do notice however, that everyone, absolutely
everyone, with no exception, is armed. Some of
these bureaucrats from D.C. who have been detailed
to Iraq look a whole lot less like 'gun persons'
than me, so "when in Rome, do as the Romans
do."
21/01 - Wednesday - Finally,
today I get to visit the Presidential Palace and
my office, with a slight detour via the firing
range. There are no sidearms available; therefore,
everyone gets an AK-47. Turns out I’m a very good
aim, which is little comfort. The old saying comes
to mind about not wanting to bring a knife to
a gunfight takes on a different perspective here,
where one really doesn’t want to bring a gun to
a bombing!
The Palace is as ornate as it appeared on TV,
though I think most Americans think of Saddam’s
many palaces as places to live, which he rarely
did. They were government offices, palatial by
normal standards, but offices nonetheless. Now
they’re government offices done up in an American
version of one of those TV shows where everything
is thrown together in a 24 hour period. There
are ply-board cubicles everywhere, including hallways,
which otherwise are a river of computer wires.
The atmosphere is electric!
Soldiers and civilians (from everywhere) are everywhere.
I stood in line for credentials with an Ambassador
from a newly independent eastern European nation,
filled out forms for computer access for a perky
female Corporal from Illinois who’s been in country
10 months and “more than ready to go home. I ran
into a Spanish Judge I met on the C130 flight
from Kuwait who asked if I’d started work yet,
though he said it took him 10 days to get acclimated
and credentialed! I ate lunch off plastic plates
with two men from Australia who were trying to
solve Iraq’s economic problems over tuna salad
and Diet Coke. In D.C. it would have required
at least a ‘one martini’ lunch!
Everywhere there are American service men and
women, of every age. The younger ones, active
duty by choice, look as if they’d rather be skate
boarding back home. The older ones, activated
reservists and guardsmen, give the outward appearance
of realizing they are taking part in an historic
opportunity to make a democracy, shape an entire
region and change the world. I’m sure they’d rather
be home, however.
22/01
-Thursday - Given the lack of modern
communication and the constant requirement for
extreme security measures, it's a miracle any
aspect of Iraqi society has been able to function.
But somehow, via the most incredible sense of
determination by the Iraqi people and the Coalition
forces, baby steps are being taken. There will
be a lot of stumbling ahead.
23/01 - Friday - It's the Moslem
Holy Day and traffic is non-existent. I should
have seized the opportunity to drive and learn
the route. There are no street signs or markings.
I'll remember that next Friday.
24/01 - Saturday - The most
memorable aspect of today was the fact we got
lost on the way home. We had to retrieve some
CPA folk from an institution in the nearby suburbs.
The Colonel leading the way had been there before
and was trying to use both his GPS and memory.
Both were faulty. It's no big deal, unless you're
in an armed convoy of identical new white Nissan
SUVs traveling back alleys and through narrow
market streets. Even then the locals have come
to accept it, but when it turns dark and you're
in an area known for it's support of Saddam; people,
especially Colonels, seem to get extremely nervous
and testy. We won't be making that set of mistakes
again.
25/01 - Sunday - We’re in a
Moslem country, so Sunday is a work day. It's
seven days a week at the CPA offices, which is
OK, since there is nothing else to do and nowhere
else to go. Protestant services were held in one
of the many entrance lobbies of the Palace, all
of which are marble and two stories. The acoustics
for singing were awesome. Considering the circumstances,
you'd think it would be standing room only for
the sole weekly service. However, there were a
few empty chairs. The singing was led by a young
black female soldier who must surely be a professional
black gospel singer back home. She could really
'get down' on "Leaning on the Everlasting
Arms". It was great!
26/01 - Monday - One of my co-workers,
an administrator from Connecticut, was traveling
via military convoy from Saddam's hometown of
Tikrit when the last vehicle was fired upon. He
called on the cell phone from their 'defensive
position' to tell us they would be a little late.
Nothing came of the 'attack' other than sobering
realizations back in the office.
28/01
- Wednesday - A delivery just came for
me. It's a document 100% in Arabic. I have no
idea what it says, but it sure is pretty! I'm
trying to improve my conversational Arabic. It's
going to be a long trek, even with a book titled
"Conversational Arabic in 7 Days". There
should be a Pulitzer for fiction in book titles!
The next time we occupy a country, I hope it's
English speaking one. (I've never been to Australia
and hear the beaches are great!)
Another car bomb exploded at a hotel this morning.
Even if I hadn't heard it on the news, I would
have known something happened as there are more
helmets being worn this morning. That will last
a couple of days, I expect.
31/01 - Saturday - The Dutch
embassy was hit last night. Nobody was home, fortunately.
The last few nights we've heard lots of exploding
ordinance followed by small arms. Usually it’s
in the distance...last night was nearer.
An e-mail asked me, 'how has my daily life changed
since arrival in country?"
I go to bed early, but can't fall asleep due to
war noise. I could sleep later but can't due to
the 'morning call to prayers' broadcast daily
from mosques in the neighborhood (just before
daylight (5:30 A.M.). I've arrived on the other
side of the world, but due to security concerns
can't walk around the block.
I have experience in the Arab world and speak
a little bit of the language, but I share an office
with Americans, a Spaniard and an Italian, my
'home' is guarded by Kurds (who do not appreciate
being confused with Arabs!), my office is guarded
by Filipinos and the meals are served by Pakistanis.
Thus far, the only Iraqi I have much contact with
is my translator, who speaks English perfectly.
I'm not complaining, it's a crazy world and I
love it.
It's the last day of January and I've been gone
20 days; in Iraq only 14. It seems much longer.
Time here goes much slower, which may be why Arabs
speak about incidents of hundreds of years ago
as if it remains in their personal memory. It
does. Profit margins, football statistics and
Michael Jackson are not the subject of a typical
Arab street conversation. Discussion of family
and cultural history permeates daily Arab life.
Gee, do we really want to change that?
February
01-02/02
- Sunday-Monday – Eid-al-haha holiday
or Feast of Sacrifice, which honors Abraham’s
willingness to follow God’s command to sacrifice
his own son. Rested at the hotel, did laundry,
read a good book and walked a few miles on the
treadmill. Tried to think a lot about Abraham’s
willingness to sacrifice Isaac, out of respect
for the holiday. Today, Abraham would have been
committed to an asylum.
03/02 –Tuesday - The routine
is becoming…well...more routine. What changes
around here are the faces. The guards around the
Palace building are ‘contract’ employees from
a private security company. They were Filipino,
but the contract changed and now they’re Nepalese.
I’ve never been to Nepal, but the pictures are
breathtakingly beautiful. However, these guys
seem awfully happy to be in war torn Iraq and
gone from Nepal. They’re the happiest people I’ve
ever seen. I’ll keep monitoring their demeanor
and see if it rubs off.
04/02 – 05/02 – Wednesday-Thursday
– Every afternoon, between 3:00 and 4:00 P.M.
the windows rattle and there’s a noticeable percussion.
Somewhere in Baghdad, U.S. troops are destroying
ordinance in a controlled manner. Since May, we’ve
been detonating 100 tons of munitions everyday.
The estimate in May was 700,000 tons to be discovered
and destroyed. This whole country was on the verge
of exploding, literally, without our help.
The daily problem is the ‘IED’ alongside the
highway. Everyday, an Improvised Explosive Devices
is discovered before exploding. That usually entails
blocking traffic for 3-4 hours while a bomb disposal
team deals with it. A traffic jam is far better
than the alternative…discovering it after explosion.
The front of a convoy must always have keen eyes
to spot a suspicious box or hunk of something
alongside a road. The real danger is stopping
for one, only to have another explode while sitting
there. I can’t tell if the military was trying
to be funny or not, but they have an additional
warning for ‘VBIEDs’: Very Big Improvised Explosive
Devices. I’m sure there were several meetings
and memos discussing the difference in procedure
for dealing with ‘very big boxes or very big hunks
of something’ along side the road. God bless ‘em.
06/02– 07/02- Friday –Saturday
- It’s frustrating having so little contact with
Iraqi nationals. There is one however, who makes
up for ‘missed’ casual contact. He is Ahmed, my
translator, whom everybody calls A.J.
Some soldier thought he looked like A.J. from
the Backstreet Boys band and the name stuck. He
doesn’t seem to mind. He would tell you if he
did. He’s very outspoken and an amazing set of
contradictions, but a delight to be around. He
learned the ‘Queen’s English’ in grammar school,
as do all Iraqi children. He lost the British
pronunciation after high school when he started
listening to heavy metal rock and picked up an
American accent and slang. Due to his skin color
and American accent, everyone assumes he’s Puerto
Rican. I think he likes that.
Ahmed is 25 years old and a graduate of Baghdad
University with a degree in Chemical Engineering.
Like all young men, he was in the Army before
and during the war. He was at home one morning
when he saw an American tank at the end of his
street and Marines coming his way. “Well, I figured
the war was already over and I wouldn’t need that
uniform any more!” He is now making $22.00 a day
as a translator here in the Palace. It’s a ‘kings’
ransom’ in Baghdad (although it does mean he is
risking his life for cooperating with the Americans).
He seems to love his job and the Americans he
works with. He had never been out of Baghdad in
his life until a recent trip to Mosul. Now, he
talks of coming to the U.S. someday to visit his
many new friends. He seems almost as happy as
the Nepalese guards. Appearances can be a misleading,
however.
08/02- 09/02–Sunday–Monday -
I often get Ahmed to discuss politics and his
life. Nothing in his appearance or demeanor would
make you think he’s a faithful Muslim, but he
is. He views the war in terms of a horrible natural
disaster that has befallen his people, like a
national earthquake. This disaster left his country
with fallen buildings, lost lives and few jobs
for the survivors. Strangely, he is not bitter.
He is appalled by how little Americans know about
the country they have occupied and the religion
which touches everything. He is an engineer and
yet, truly believes that the rich Americans, who
can explore the Moon and invent the computer,
could turn on the electricity if they really wanted
to. He believes it’s just a way the CPA is keeping
the Iraqi people humble. He’ll refer to the war
as the ‘Liberation’ but only if he thinks that’s
what the Americans want to hear. He hasn’t seen
a ‘liberated’ Iraq yet. Yes, he thinks Saddam
was a tyrant, but at least he was their tyrant.
I
presumed the big salary, elegant surroundings
of the Palace and genuine affection everyone shows
for him would ‘buy him off’. It hasn’t. He’s not
only teaching me Arabic, but he’s also teaching
me a lot about ‘integrity’.
10/02– 11/02 Tuesday–Wednesday
– The morning horizon was dominated by a huge
plume of black smoke. Everyone hoped it was a
burning tire dump. Instead, it was a police station
a few miles southeast of the City which was hit
by a car bomb. By the end of the day, nearly 50
dead and over 100 injured. Nearly all were civilians
standing in the ‘applicants only’ line new police
recruits. Those Iraqis who are willing to work
with the Americans are either true patriots or
dangerously desperate for a job.
I left home one month ago today. During that
period of time I’ve experienced 3 continents and
by Missouri standards, at 2 or 3 different seasons.
I’ve become a gun toting, helmet wearing bureaucrat
who may know more of the current status of the
Iraqi penal code and prison system than any non-Iraqi.
The glamour seems to have missed me.
12/02–13/02–Thursday-Friday
Most folk around here are American, but there
are plenty of Brits, Italians and Spaniards. South
Koreans, Poles, Australians and a few from Ireland,
Japan, New Zealand, Latvia. Some I can’t identify.
It makes for an exciting environment, where documents
regularly get translated from one language into
English and then into Arabic. No one knows how
much meaning is lost in the effort, but at least
several people are employed in the process!
I’ve only just started working with an Iraqi lawyer.
Her name is Faten. Though I would never ask, I’m
told she is 27 (but looks older), very attractive
and dresses conservatively with her head always
covered with a scarf. While she is always businesslike
and respectful, she is never shy or intimidated.
She enters a room confidently addressing each
occupant in their respective language and jokes
with each. At a large farewell reception for a
couple of Colonels, she first expressed tearful
thanks for their service to her country and then
threatened to ‘kick their butts’ (I paraphrase,
but just barely) if they didn’t follow through
on a commitment to further assist the effort from
stateside. The Colonels, who had come to know
her well, were clearly aware of the potential
consequences.
14/02-15/02–Saturday–Sunday
I often note how young these GIs look. For what
it’s worth, I say the same thing about college
students. But, as I look out the window, I’m watching
two young men in ‘camo’ seeing who can splash
the other more by stomping in puddles. It gets
boring for the young GIs here. The older ones
are swamped trying to build a country or protect
their troops from harm. But the young ones are
bored and playing in puddles. Right now it’s hard
to imagine those two kids recently fighting a
war, much less having risked their lives for the
cause. I guess generations of soldiers and sailors
have played ‘mublety peg’ with their knives or
sang stupid choruses to pass the time and protect
their sanity. Where’s a good puddle when you need
it?
16/02-17/02-Monday-Tuesday
I saw young Iraqi tradesmen outside painting.
He was wearing a Bass Pro Shops hat. I would never
have taken him for a fly fisherman!
In Diwaniyah, hundreds of Iraqis, mostly women,
showed up to attend Democracy classes, sponsored
by the newly formed Diwaniyah Women’s Rights Center.
The leader said of Iraqi women, “They want democracy
now, but it takes a long process…They are now
allowed to take part in life.” Because so many
husbands, fathers, and sons were killed by wars
and the former regime, women represent more than
60% of the population. In the States, few people
have ever participated in a political meeting
and most don’t bother to vote. I hope we don’t
teach the Iraqis too much.
18/02-19/02-Wednesday-Thrusday
- On several mornings, our convoy has gone by
the huge Rusafa prison complex. It is also the
location of the Police Academy and the new Iraqi
Corrections Academy (for new officers in the prison
system). Each time we’ve been by, there were hundreds
of men lining up to apply for jobs. I read that
in Al Amarah there was a ‘job fair’ announcement
for 2500 manual labor jobs…11,000 men showed up.
There are millions of sandbags surrounding the
housing trailers behind the Palace. These are
being filled and stacked by hundreds of young
Iraqi men. It’s a backbreaking exercise, day in,
day out. Some of them are college graduates. This
place needs democracy and human rights and a lot
of other ideals. Mostly, however, this place needs
jobs.
There’s another prison, Abu Graib, which also
has hundreds of civilians outside its gates everyday.
They are wives and mothers looking for their men.
While it’s possible their loved ones are in prison
somewhere under an alias, it is much more likely
they are dead. Some may have not survived the
war, others went missing under Saddam’s regime.
Given the choice between ‘closure’ and maintaining
hope, I’d say Iraqi women are the most ‘hopeful’
in the world.
19/02-20/02 Friday-Saturday
- There was a recent report in Stars and Stripes
about a minibus attack on a highway near Baghdad.
The taxi carried 10 Baptists from New England,
who arrived February 6 in an attempt to start
a Baptist Church in Baghdad. One pastor was killed
and three others injured. Clearly, they were either
misinformed or ignored information about the security
of Western civilians wandering around Baghdad.
It’s not yet safe, period. It is much safer in
the North and South of Iraq. They should not have
traveled in such a large number without significant
armed protection. It’s too tempting a target.
21/02-22/02
Sunday-Monday - Ahmed announced he was
transferring to another department: one that didn’t
travel out in the field as much. He doesn’t appreciate
it when he is on a field trip serving as translator,
the American military and civilians are provided
armored vests. The Iraqis are not. He obviously
feels strongly that his life is just as valuable
as those he serves. Gee, I wonder who put such
a radical notion in his head? He will be missed.
There was confusion among the Iraqis whether
Sunday or Monday was Hijir, the official Muslim
New Year. That sounds funny, but there is an explanation.
First of all, the Muslim calendar follows the
lunar cycle, meaning a new month begins with every
new moon; therefore special days do not fall at
exactly the same time every year. But, in this
case it was complicated by the only TV channel
in Iraq announcing on Saturday the Holiday was
the next day, Sunday. On Sunday, the TV said ‘oops’
it is actually the next day, Monday. Of course,
everybody took both days off. The current life
expectancy here is quite low, but I’m sure it’s
due to either violent deaths or lung cancer (everybody
smokes) but certainly not from the stress of overworking.
23/10-24/10 Tuesday-Wednesday
- I’ve been so impressed with the military personnel
who work with me. Most are guardsmen and reservists
who put their lives back home ‘on hold’. I would
be complaining. They, however, are remarkably
upbeat and ‘task oriented’ to the job. However,
I met a civilian who has ‘raised the bar’ even
higher. Raleigh is from upstate New York and a
federal bureaucrat and looks the stereotypical
‘bean counter’. He not only volunteered to come
to Iraq to help rebuild the banking system, but
he didn’t even pursue the ‘hazardous duty’ or
the ‘geographic displacement’ supplement available
to him. It would have been a 50% increase in his
salary. He not only feels it an honor to help
build a country, but is also seeking an extension
when his 3 month tour is over. Raleigh is perhaps
the most idealistic bureaucrat in the world…or
just plain nuts. He’s such a nice guy; I’ll opt
for the former.
25/02-26/02 Thursday-Friday
– It’s Thursday night, the typical wedding night
in Iraq. This is quite obvious as you hear the
celebratory small arms fire and the cars decorated
and honking. I think we can all agree the gunfire
is dangerous and a bit outdated. But, to my surprise,
some Americans here think the ‘wedding parade’
is just as bizarre. Obviously, they’re not from
the Ozarks!
Another noticeable Arab custom is when you shake
hands (usually only males shake hands); an Arab
will place his hand upon his heart immediately
after release. This is to indicate he is taking
you to his heart. It’s a quick, automatic reflex,
but really nice.
It’s
Friday, only two more work days until Monday.
Working Fridays because we’re not Muslim and working
Sundays because the Muslims are not Christians,
and working Saturdays because there’s nothing
else to do, is getting a old.
27/02-28/02 Saturday-Sunday
– Today the sky turned orange. The first sandstorm
of the season! The talcum powder texture in my
mouth and the very non-talcum powder itch under
my clothes tells me even Johnny Mathes couldn’t
make this time of year romantic!
While the Chaplain is away, another Army officer
has volunteered. The substitute is liaison to
the Ministry for Youth and Sport, a government
agency; but everything about him tells me he is
a Youth/Music church staffer back home. At services
this morning, he told of a phone call he received
Wednesday. The cell phone rang and the voice said,
“I’ve been given this phone to dial so we can
find out who it belongs to. He’s here in the hospital;
he’s been shot and is going to die. I’ve redialed
the last number on the screen. We need to know
his name.” The phone belonged to his Iraqi assistant,
who had lived as a child in Idaho. He had been
North of Baghdad translating for the election
of a new Iraqi Olympic Committee. He was assassinated
while walking down the street, presumably for
working with the Americans. He just wanted to
help the children of Iraq though the Ministry
of Youth and Sport. He believed in what we are
doing. He leaves behind a wife and 4 year old
son.
29/02
– Monday - I was standing near an Army
Humvee today when a young soldier (who looked
like a child himself) led a little Iraqi girl,
about 6 years old, up to the vehicle and placed
her in the back seat. She was very ‘dressed up’
and accompanied by an elderly gentleman who was
likely her grandfather. She was the first young
child I’ve seen around the Palace and to be escorted
by a soldier and given such treatment really caught
my eye. I suppose her presence in this non-child
friendly environment and the absence of a parental
generation had something to do with what she experienced
and lost in the war or under Saddam. The very
gentle and polite soldier lifted her into the
seat behind the driver and the grandfather also
tried to climb in. He was motioned to walk around
and enter the other side, since a ‘hummer’ has
only one seat by each door and an open space in
the middle. She didn’t understand and when her
door closed without Grandpa, she screamed and
began to cry. I can only imagine what went through
that little girl's mind as she thought she was
being taken away by soldiers, without Grandpa.
Children cry in the same language the world over.
It’s not until we get older it loses the meaning
in translation.
March
01/03 Monday – This is the beginning
of a two day holiday for the Shia Muslim, but
the whole country is off work, except the Americans.
We saw hundreds of pilgrims marching with bright
green flags on the commute this morning. It is
Ashoura, the commemoration of the killing of Imam
Hussein 1300 years ago. This holiday was banned
by Saddam, because it was too divisive (between
the Shia and the Sunni Muslims) and would lead
to violence. Those who really get into it will
beat themselves in an effort to repent and experience
the beating the Imam took. They get carried away
and start beating others too. Some will die.
02/03 Tuesday – Today Ashoura
ends. Bombs exploded in Baghdad and the Southern
Shia city of Karbala. The reports are 271 have
been killed and many more injured. Presumably,
the Sunni are bombing the Shia but, the Americans
get blamed. We’re concerned about two of my team
who are ‘under siege’ at nearby Itsak berat. The
CNN footage of their compound being attacked is
alarming. I guess it's just like past riots in
the States; a mob mentality speaks the same irrational
language everywhere.
03/03 Wednesday - Today the
Army Captain in charge of the locked storeroom
showed me what was in the boxes at the back. I
wish he hadn’t. Inside were three huge ropes,
like you find on a ship, made into ‘nooses’. They
were used to hang men at Abu Graib prison and
showed the wear of perhaps thousands of choked
lives. These ropes are considered the centerpiece
of a future ‘holocaust’ museum. Many years ago,
I visited Dachau Germany, where the ovens were
used to destroy the evidence of the already dead.
I remember touching the oven doors. These ropes
are different. They are more tangible since they
were the actual instrument of death and still
in use a few months ago. As the war approached,
the speed of the conveyor belt beneath the ‘gallows’
was increased. I chose not to touch them.
04-/03 – Thursday- We retrieved
the two from Itsak berat. They were exhausted,
but OK and grateful for the military presence
during the violence. They joked they were able
to watch the crowds attacking their compound via
CNN with the sound turned off…controlling the
volume by adjusting the window!
05/03 - Friday – The locked
storeroom is really the office toilet, but the
plumbing doesn’t work. It’s large enough to also
serve as the arsenal and bank. Soon after the
war, the only money available to run the country
was that which was seized off Baathist leaders.
Since no banking system remained, it was parceled
out to the military for each governmental ministry.
The Captain is an activated reservist and business
consultant in normal life, but here, he’s the
financial manager for a huge department of the
government. At one time, he kept about $4 million
in that bathroom and paid cash for building projects
and payroll. In those early days, he tells of
cadres of Coleman coolers being carried around
with millions of dollars inside. Welcome to the
21st century!
06-97/03
- Saturday- Sunday - The interim Constitution
was to be signed yesterday, but the Shia members
of the Governing Council backed out at the last
minute. There have been rocket/mortar attacks
around the Green Zone both before and after the
attempted signing. I guess the response the insurgents
have shown is evidence of how important an interim
Constitution really is.
08-09/03 – Monday- Tuesday Today
the interim Constitution finally got signed. The
U.S. appointed Governing Council signed it and
declared tomorrow a national holiday. If the prospect
of a national holiday had been made known in advance,
there might not have been nearly as much difficulty
in getting it signed.
10-11/03 Wednesday-Thursday
- Napoleon is credited with having said “an army
marches on its stomach”. Clearly the Emperor did
not envision today’s ‘on-line, integrated digital
military’. This military ‘march’ depends upon
the ‘IT’ guy. That’s Information Technology for
those stuck 70’s and 80’s. The ‘IT’ lady came
by today to fix the computers we ‘screwed up’
by having the unmitigated gall to ‘use’ them.
The point being, you can operate your computer
correctly, gently and with a kind heart, yet it
will still ‘crash’. If the entire network goes
down here, we’ll be helpless. We may even be forced
to speak to each other.
12-13/03 Friday – Saturday -
Today, 200 people died and nearly 2,000 were injured
in Spain, apparently at the hands of Al Queda.
I've become completely accustomed to the omnipresence
of security guards wielding machine guns. In many
places, they're every few feet. I struck by two
divergent thoughts: first, the guys guarding us
were in the Iraqi Army and fighting us a year
ago and, secondly, such security is the way of
the future for all of us, even in the States.
14-15/03 Sunday and Monday –In
the earliest days after the war, the soldiers
guarding a large prison showed two great American
traits: compassion and impatience. A Coalition
bomb had severed the electrical line into the
prison leaving nearly 2000 inmates in the dark.
Even though this decrepit institution would fit
comfortably in the “Dark Ages”, only 50 feet of
wire stood between calm and prison unrest. Application
was made to the military commander in charge of
funds for such emergency expenditures but he declined
such a small request. The frustrated soldiers,
mostly enlisted, passed the hat and made the repair
out of their own personal pockets. No Iraqi ever
heard this story so it will never be a help in
winning the hearts and minds of this country.
But, it won mine
16-17/03
Tuesday and Wednesday – I hear the Armed
Forces Radio announce March Madness has arrived
when speaking of basketball. Here, March madness
seems appropriate for a more serious contest.
Shortly after dusk, our hotel was rocked by a
car bomb around the corner. The Mt. Lebanon Hotel
was hit badly. I can see the rubble from my window.
It looks like a May Missouri tornado came thorough,
but with no warning whatsoever! My hotel sustained
mostly blown windows, though mine was spared.
I've switched to the BBC radio news and watch
the scene being described live, from my window.
Early reports are many dead and injured. It is
unlikely this will be the last car bomb before
the June 30 transfer of sovereignty. Maybe it
is a contest like basketball. The winner lives,
the loser dies. I'm cheering and praying for the
Iraqis, who have already won the first round:
freedom. Now they’re in the championship round;
a fight for their lives.
18-19/03 Thursday and Friday
- We were stuck in an incredible traffic jam coming
back to the Palace around noon. After giving up
on the main street which was now a parking lot,
we veered off a side street and started meandering
back toward the gate. This is incredibly dangerous,
but then so is sitting still in traffic. We stand
out like sore thumbs in the white SUV’s provided.
I’d give anything for a beat up old Chevy so we
could blend in. When we finally arrived near the
gate, the military had it blocked and then…BOOM!
A nearby car looked suspicious, so they Army blew
it up (which fairly destroyed the cars on either
side too). Though loud and tires flying a hundred
feet in the air, it wasn’t large enough to indicate
explosives inside. Oh well, better safe than sorry…unless
you’re the poor owner of that former vehicle!
20-21/03 Saturday and Sunday
- I am working with a young Iraqi hired for a
senior role in the anti-corruption effort. His
credentials are impressive and clearly his heart
is in the right place. However, I worry about
the Iraqi perspective after so many years of Saddam’s
rule. His question was, “Mr. Steve, if we can
no longer beat the suspect, how do you get the
confession?” While it was funny, it also troubled
me. That worry subsided later when the police
officer who had been identified as having tortured
and sexually assaulted women prisoners protested
loudly, “It’s not possible I was identified…we
had her blindfolded the entire time!” Perhaps
obtaining confessions won’t be so difficult after
all!
22-23/03
– Monday-Tuesday - A prison south of
Baghdad which, by the standards we are imposing,
has a maximum capacity of 300 (two dormitory rooms
with bunk beds). Just prior to the October 10
mass pardons issued by Saddam, there were nearly
2,500 housed there. That would have required taking
turns lying down at night to sleep. The systemic
abuse of human rights under the former regime
knows no end. Prisons were surely the second largest
industry, behind oil. The largest, Abu Graib,
was built to house 100,000 inmates, but has held
as many as 130,000 at a time. There are hundreds
of ‘police lock-ups’ all over the country, sometimes
with over a hundred prisoners in tiny cells for
months. With no central record keeping system,
who knows if there are some still out there?
24-25/03 Wednesday-Thursday –
100 days until Iraqi sovereignty! I was awakened
at 4:10 A.M. by a rocket hitting a hotel, two
blocks away. Fortunately, no injures reported.
Unfortunately, the Iraqi police had a much worse
day; 13 assassinated yesterday. A van carrying
new recruits was ambushed and killed all aboard.
Most of my adult career has been around law enforcement
but, never have I encountered such brave and patriotic
souls as those willing to serve as police in Iraq.
Just by signing up, their life expectancy drops
significantly but, it would improve if we could
provide them bulletproof vests and guns. Hopefully,
someone will think of that for next years’ budget.
26-27/03-
Friday- Saturday – I’ve been preparing
an anti-corruption team for a department of the
new Iraqi government. Under Saddam, this department
was famous for soliciting and accepting bribes.
It’s a habit hard to break. These folks don’t
make a living wage and hence just as we ‘tip’
the waitress or cab driver; the same system developed
here for government services. Under Saddam, it
was perfectly common to ‘tip’ a government employee
to supply a form, release someone from Jail, or
to report a crime. Without an “insurance system”,
there’s still no need to report an automobile
accident. The definition of ‘corrupt’ is to imply
it is against the system, but if it is built into
the system, then any attempt to eliminate “tips”
deprives the former recipients of a living wage.
It’s all so screwed up. We gave prison guards
a pay raise (from approximately $100 to 200 per
month) so they could justify the elimination of
accepting ‘tips’. Now, we can’t get medical doctors
to visit the prison infirmary since the guards
now make more than the doctors.
28/03 - Sunday - Today I went
to Christian services, which are held in the Chapel/Muslim
Prayer Area. While reciting the Lord's Prayer
and receiving Communion, I saw out of the corner
of my eye, a uniformed Jordanian soldier praying
toward Mecca. Nobody seemed to mind the juxtaposition
of the world's two great religions. I'm certain
God wasn’t bothered.
29-30/03 – Monday –Tuesday -
Coming through the last checkpoint before entering
the Palace grounds this morning; I was in line
with military officers from our Coalition partner,
Jordan. They were in uniform, I was not. We both
had credentials. They were searched, I was not.
They are Arab, I am not. If we don’t start showing
some common sense in the Middle East, we’re going
to lose the only friends we’ve got.
31/03 – Wednesday – The shortage
of literate translators took on a new meaning
this week as the smell of ‘bug spray’ in the Palace
was overpowering. We assumed there was infestation
problem, until the Arab janitors were seen using
‘Raid’ instead of aerosol furniture polish. Somewhere
in Iraq, there are some very shiny bugs.
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